(contents)
Chapter 7: The "Arab Spring" - A fleeting dream (12)
179 Short spring festival (4/5)
Prominent intellectuals of the liberal movement had exiled to Western
Europe during the Mubarak regime. They were accustomed to the free and safe
life there. They were argumentative intellectuals without actual action and
could not understand the pain of the citizens stayed in Egypt. They could not
organize the unified political party and could not coordinate with the ordinary
citizen who suffered from tyranny. Students who had too much confidence of the
power of SNS. Even though they could mobilize large-scale demonstration, they could
not make the people to act together. They could not compete against the well-organized
Muslim Brotherhood, which took the initiative of the movement. Students
lamented that the revolution was hijacked by Muslim Brotherhood. It was true
that young people spread the news of suicide tragedy of a Tunisian youth by SNS
and led the movement of "Arab Spring". However, democratic ideology
was still not rooted in Islamic society like in Europe or the United States.
Middle East Arab world is still the society that is dominated by blood of
ethnicity and religious faith of Islam.
Freedom and Justice Party of the Muslim Brotherhood gained overwhelming victory
in the first fair election in Egyptian history. The reign of President Mohamed
Morsi, however, had lasted only one year and so. Morsi with little political
experience repeatedly fainted from the economic policy management. In addition,
the peoples' heart was completely left from the Muslim Brotherhood due to its
nepotism for their members. Young people again demonstrated on the street.
Egyptian society became turbulent. People dragged down President Morsi who had
been elected just a year ago. Abdel Fatah el-Sisi, the military commander,
grabbed the power by coup detat and dismissed Morsi. The military government
has come back again. Egypt returned to the military regime with strong power.
Arab Spring in Egypt ended in two years. People welcomed Sisi enthusiastically
and the international community including the Western democratic countries
welcomed the political and economic stability of Egypt which was the leader of
Arab world.
(To be continued
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(From an ordinary citizen in the cloud)
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